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National Health Profile 2018
Explanatory Notes on Health Data
Budget Estimates (BE):
The ‘Budget Estimate’ for any ministry or scheme is the amount allocated to it in the
budget papers for the following year. For instance, in the budget speech in February 2018, the Finance Minister
presented budget estimates for expenditures under various heads for the 2018-19 financial year which runs from
April 2018 to March 2019.
Revised Estimates (RE):
Once the financial year gets underway, some ministries may need more funds than
was actually allocated to them under the budget estimates. The government approaches parliament with such
supplementary requests for funds during the course of the financial year (in the monsoon or winter session).
These supplementary demands are reflected in the revised estimates for the current year (2016-17). Thus, along
with budget estimates for 2017-18, the Finance Minister presents the revised estimates for 2016-17.
Actuals:
Actual expenditures are the final amounts spent under different heads and may exceed (or fall short of)
the Revised Estimates. Since the actual expenditure can only be assessed once the financial year is over and final
accounts have been prepared, the Actual expenditures presented in the budget papers are for the earlier financial
year i.e. for the year 2015-16.
1.
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON HEALTH
The three main categories of public expenditure on health are Medical and Public Health, Family Welfare and
Others. These are explained below.
1.1 Medical & Public Health
Medical and Public Heath under the Department of Health deals with health care, including awareness campaigns,
immunization campaigns, preventive medicine, and public health. This includes the following 7 categories.
1.1.1. Urban Health Services- Allopathy which includes
Direction and Administration, Employees State
Insurance Scheme, Central Government Health Scheme, Medical Stores Depots, Departmental
Drug Manufacture, School Health Scheme, Hospital and Dispensaries, Other Health Schemes, Other
expenditure.
1.1.2. Rural Health Services- Allopathy which includes
Health Sub-centres, Subsidiary Health Centres,
Primary Health Centres, Community Health Centres, Hospitals and Dispensaries, Other Expenditure.
1.1.3. Urban and Rural Health Services- Other systems of medicinewhich includes
Ayurveda, Homeopathy,
Unani, Siddha, Other Systems
1.1.4. Medical Education Research and Training which includes
expenditure on medical research and
training institutions such as J.I.P.M.E.R, Lady Hardinge Medical College etc.
1.1.5. Public Health which includes
Direction and Administration, Training, Prevention and Control of
diseases, Prevention of food adulteration, Drug Control, Manufacture of Sera/Vaccine, Public Health
Laboratories, Public Health Education, Public Health Publicity, Other Systems, Other Expenditure.
1.1.6. General which includes
Health Statistics &Evaluation, International Co-operation, Other expenditure.
1.1.7. Deduct Recoveries which includes
receipts by way of recoveries which are to be adjusted against
overall expenditure.